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Eating Disorders

Introduction

Eating disorders affect appearance, yet they may not get recognized, particularly among models, actors, athletes and young females where a lot of emphasis is put on slim appearance. It often gets brought to the attention of a physician only when a significant amount of weight has been lost and metabolic changes make it much more difficult to treat.

Eating disorders are abnormal behavior patterns around food intake and body image. Two of them, anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, affect mainly women. The third diagnosis of “binge eating disorder” affects men and women equally. All of these disorders are psychiatric conditions that have been defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition (Ref.1). They are important to diagnose properly, as failure to do so invariably causes harm. Early eating disorder treatment will result in a favorable response and a successful outcome.

 Eating Disorders

Eating Disorders

 

References

1. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, (DSM-IV),  American Psychiatric Association, Washington,DC,1994.

2. Wonderlich et al. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2000 Oct (10):

1277-1283.

3. Ivarsson et al. Compr Psychiatry 2000 Sept/0ct(5): 398-403.

4. Exner et al. Mol Psychiatry 2000 Sept(5): 476-481.

5. Nakai et al. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)2000 Sept53(3):383-388.

6. Frank et al. Biol Psychiatry 2000 Aug 48(4):315-318.

7. Sheppard-Sawyer et al. Int J Eat Disord 2000; 28(2):215-220.

8. Cotrufo et al. Neuropsychobiology 2000;42 (2): 58-61.

9. Steel et al. Int J Eat Disord 2000 Sept 28(2):209-214.

10. Walsh et al. Am J Psychiatry 2000 Aug 157(8):1332-1334.

11. Agras et al. Am J Psychiatry 2000 Aug 157(8):1302-1308.

12. Peterson et al. Int J Eat Disord 2000 Sep28(2):131-138.

13. Karhunen et al. Psychiatry Res 2000 Jul 99(1):29-42.

14. Fairburn et al. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2000 Jul 57(7):659-665.

15. Devlin et al. Int J Eat Disord 2000 Nov28(3):325-332.

16. Shapira et al. J Clin Psychiatry 2000 May61(5):368-372.

17. Suzanne Somers: “Breakthrough” Eight Steps to Wellness– Life-altering Secrets from Today’s Cutting-edge Doctors”, Crown Publishers, 2008

Last modified: October 30, 2014

Disclaimer
This outline is only a teaching aid to patients and should stimulate you to ask the right questions when seeing your doctor. However, the responsibility of treatment stays in the hands of your doctor and you.